Active ingredient: liraglutide. Dosages: 0.6 – 3 mg / day.
What it is
Victoza contains the active ingredient liraglutide. It has been authorised for use in the EU since 23 March 2015. Victoza is centrally authorised and its EU authorisation remains in force — it contains the same active substance as Saxenda but is authorised for type 2 diabetes rather than weight management, and at lower doses. The Spanish medicines agency currently records all Victoza presentations as authorised but not marketed, so availability varies by country.What it’s used for
Type 2 diabetes that is not sufficiently controlled in adults, adolescents and children aged 10 and over, alongside diet and exercise — either on its own when metformin is unsuitable, or combined with other diabetes medicines.How it works
It copies the gut hormone GLP-1, which increases the feeling of fullness and reduces hunger and food cravings.What the studies reported
The SCALE Obesity and Prediabetes trial (N Engl J Med 2015;373(1):11-22; ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01272219) is the evidence behind liraglutide 3.0 mg for weight management. Everyone in the trial also received lifestyle counselling, people with type 2 diabetes were excluded, and the primary result covers 56 weeks only.What has been reported
Figures below are from the SCALE Obesity and Prediabetes trial, comparing liraglutide 3.0 mg with placebo.Gallstone problems
Gallstone problems
Acute gallstone events were reported by 2.3% on liraglutide 3.0 mg versus 0.9% on placebo across the EMA weight-management trial pool, mainly gallstones (1.5% versus 0.5%).
Acute pancreatitis
Acute pancreatitis
Independently confirmed in 7 people (0.2%) on liraglutide 3.0 mg versus 1 person (under 0.1%) on placebo across the EMA weight-management trial pool.
Dosing
1
Week 1
0.6 mg daily starting dose.
2
Following weeks
Step up through 1.2 mg, 1.8 mg and 2.4 mg as tolerated.
3
Maintenance
3 mg daily when appropriate.
4
Ongoing
Follow-up through the account chat.
Who it is for
Adults with a BMI of 30 or more, or 27 or more plus a weight-related illness.How Hi-Doctor handles it
A doctor may prescribe liraglutide if BMI and history match the indications, with required follow-up. Medication is paid separately at a pharmacy; see pricing for what the consultation fee covers.Sources
- EMA EPAR — Saxenda (liraglutide)
- EMA public assessment report — Saxenda (EMA/143005/2015)
- SCALE Obesity and Prediabetes — N Engl J Med 2015;373(1):11-22
- ClinicalTrials.gov — NCT01272219 (SCALE Obesity and Prediabetes)
Related reading
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Answer the weight-loss questionnaire and a registered doctor reviews it.
They decide whether treatment is appropriate, which one, and at what dose —
and declining is a normal outcome. See what it costs
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